Judging Photographs written by Milan Sedio

Typically, people have four criteria for judging photographs: these are: Impact, Technical Quality, Design/Composition, Image Quality.

IMPACT
Impact is typically an emotional reaction.
  • Is a strong mood displayed?
  • Has a old idea been presented in a new way?
  • Has the photographer showed us unusual lighting, color, or arrangement?
  • Is the presentation creative?
All these factors play a vital role in evoking a positive response from the judge.

TECHNICAL QUALITY
The photograph should be technically well done.

  • Has the appropriate selection of aperture, shutter speed, and focus been made for the theme selected?
  • Is the image sharp and well exposed?
  • Are soft delicate elements lighted softly and with correct contrast?
  • Are low key themes given a low key exposure, and high key themes given a high key exposure?
  • Has motion been given an appropriate selection of shutter speed and aperture?
  • Is the selective focus area too shallow or too deep?
DESIGN/COMPOSITION
The slide/print should be well designed.
  • Does the arrangement of the selected elements provide a well organized presentation?
  • Have the principles of design been applied?
    • Is there a dominant theme with a subordinate contrasting theme?
    • Does the photograph express harmony of idea, color, form, line etc.?
    • Do the selected elements provide a good visual balance?
    • Is there repetition of shape, line, color, mass, with some variation and contrast?
    • Are the elements well proportioned?
  • Does the use of light and dark, or the position and shape of elements keep the eye in the frame?
  • Is the symbolism, the connotation, and other figurative representations coherent with the selected theme?

QUALITY
Good quality, rather than novelty, sustains a presentation during repeated viewings.

  • Is the impact fleeting or does it endure?
  • Is the photograph still effective the second and third time you view it?
CONTENT
All the above criteria become secondary, if the content is sufficiently strong.

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